The Ukrainian Arts Monitor

Volume 1, First! Issue
07 July 1995


Welcome  Welcome to the Ukrainian Arts Monitor!

Regional News  Peremyshl - An Explosive Festival
Ukraine's favorite singer dies: Nazarij Yaremchuk

This Past Week's Performances  Nina's Concert
Sweden's Organ Concert
Chamber Music in Lviv
The Austrailian Music Festival

Review  Is Ukraine Ready for Virginia Woolf?

http://www.ukrainet.lviv.ua [ Home ]








WELCOME


Welcome to the Ukrainian Arts Monitor!
Welcome to the Ukrainian Arts Monitor - the first Ukrainian e-mail publication that deals with The Arts.  Based in Lviv, U.A.Monitor is a starter publication.  Anticipating long term growth and development, sources are now being organized in major Ukrainian cities and regions to provide complete coverage of Ukrainian cultural events.  In addition, U.A.Monitor will include Ukrainian cultural events that occur outside its borders.
The objective of U.A.Monitor is to become a network provider of information about Ukrainian music and art to all internet users as well as to mass media organizations in Ukraine and the West. This information (published in both Ukrainian and English) is provided to all interested organizations and individuals without cost.  Sources of information about Ukrainian events abroad may be forwarded to U.A.Monitor to the following e-mail address <UAM@ukrainet.lviv.ua>.  Utilizing the wide range of information technologies, this information will also be distributed to major news agencies, mass media organizations, foreign companies, and embassies in Ukraine.
In order to be a free e-mail source for Ukrainian culture, U.A.Monitor must be a sponsorship supported publication. Presently, U.A.Monitor is soliciting organizations and individuals for support.  Sponsors will be listed with each issue.  More information on how to become a sponsor can be obtained from the addresses listed at the end of this publication.

--U.A.Monitor.



REGIONAL NEWS


Peremyshl - An Explosive Festival
The 14th Festival of Ukrainian Culture ended on July 2nd in Peremyshl (Poland).  The four day festival took place in concert halls that featured music and dancing by amateur and professional artists from Ukraine and Poland.  Though the festival was considered a success, the event was plagued with various problems that included misunderstandings at the Ukrainian-Polish border, where several artists had visa problems and were not allowed to cross the border.  There was also some anti-Ukrainian activity and picketing in the streets during the festivities.  One incident even included a terrorist act.  On the night of July 1st, an explosive device and bottle of gasoline were thrown into the window of a dormitory where festival participants were resting. There were no casualties.

--"Moloda Halychyna".

Ukraine's favorite singer dies: Nazarij Yaremchuk
After a long bout with cancer, the forty-four year old Ukrainian pop artist, Nazarij Yaremchuk, died in Chernivtsi on June 30. The singer from Bukovyna was one of the original members of the vocal-instrumental ensemble "Smeritchka" that was formed almost 30 years ago.  In 1972, along with Vasyl' Zinkevytch, Sofia Rotaru, and Volodymyr Ivasiuk, the ensemble received instant success in Ukraine and all other parts of the former Soviet Union with songs that are sung by youth even today.  In his last interview with the Ukrainian newspaper "Moloda Halytchyna" one month ago, Yaremtchuk voiced his dismay with today's popular singers in Ukraine.  He felt that most singers "copy others" and "do not search themselves".  He also stated that the present trend in Ukrainian popular music is its "centralization" in the country's capitol, Kyiv.

--"Visti z Ukrainy".



THIS PAST WEEK'S PERFORMANCES


Nina's Concert
Ukrainian folk singer, Nina Matvienko, gave a concert in Strij (Lviv Oblast) in the Folk Building of Culture on Saturday, July 1st.  The concert organized by State Deputy Ihor Ostash for the Children's Fund of Strij Region also included performances by the Morshyn children's choir "Dzereltse" and the 14 year-old singer Ulana D'jak.  Mourning the untimely death of Ukrainian singer Nazarij Yaremchuk (June 30), Matvienko improvised her performance around autobiographical details of her life and related them to her mother's life experiences.

Sweden's Organ Concert
On July 1st and 2nd in the Lviv Organ Recital Hall, Father Max Mauritson of Stockholm presented a diverse program of works for solo organ.  The program featured over 16 compositions and 4 encore pieces.  As the after-the-program works indicate, the audience was receptive to the priest's artistic interpretations. Though, what surprised people the most was the man himself, that is, his fluent knowledge of at least eight languages, including Ukrainian.  As Julian Vynnytskij explained at the concert's opening, the Swedish priest became interested in Ukrainian religion and culture early in his career after becoming friends with a Ukrainian Greek Catholic priest in Rome.  The following is a selected listing of the concert's program:

Cesar Franck: Grand Choeur
Arthur Bird: Improvisation
Antonio Arnaldi: Allegretto
Albert W. Ketelbey: Meditation for the Great Fast
Kenneth Grange: Music for a Wedding
  Preludia (Wedding March)
  Cantilena
  Postludia
Paolo Mauri: Improvisation
Zeffirino Longhetti: Elegia

Chamber Music in Lviv
On Friday, June 23, the Lviv choir "Gloria" and the Chamber Orchestra of the Lviv Higher Music Institute presented a concert in the Organ Recital Hall (8 Bandera Street).  The concert included chamber works for choir a capella (Palastrina, Lasso, Twardovsky, and Orban) and also instrumental compositions for string orchestra (Bach, Skoryk).  Counter tenor, Vasyl Slipak (Lviv), sang an excerpt from an opera by Caccini.  Ostap Shutko and Volodymyr Khoronskij were also featured soloists.  The evening concert's climax occurred with the performance of Bach's Motet No.6 for choir, orchestra, and organ.

The Austrailian Music Festival
Kyiv and Lviv were the hosts of The Australian Festival of Chamber Music.  Sponsored by KLM Airlines and JCU, the one day festival (June 21, Kyiv; June 23, Lviv) featured internationally renowned artists who presented contemporary classical chamber works.  The ensemble led by Artistic Director Theodore Kuchar (USA), viola, included such performers as Charles Kasselman (USA), violin; Solomia Soroka (Ukraine), violin; Michael Holdschlager (Australia), cello; and Lamar Crawson (Great Britain), piano.  The program included the following works:

  1. Ravel: Sonata for Violin and Piano
  2. Dvorak: Piano Quartet E-flat Major op.87
  3. Izai: Sonata No 6 for violin solo
  4. Brahms: Piano Quintet F-Major op.34



REVIEW


Is Ukraine Ready for Virginia Woolf?
Andrij Zholdak's Ukrainian production of Edward Albee's "Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf" had its premieres in the month of June in Kiev and Lviv; 33 years after its original Broadway production.  Interestingly, the play had called attention to itself long before the advertised Lviv performances (June 14,15, and 16th) with its ticket prices ranging from $4 to $20 - a major investment for Ukrainians considering that the average monthly wage is approximately $15/month (Lviv).  The 2 1/2 hour play also had a long list of sponsors which included national organizations like the Ukrainian Foundation for the Advancement of the Arts, the Ministry of Culture of Ukraine, as well as corporate sponsorships by Philip Morris, Kancom Telecommunication Services, Nadra Commercial Bank, Minolta, Utel, Bank of Ukraine, and many others.  In a way, the sponsors guaranteed a high-class, westernized production.  Many who are familiar with Albee's "Who's Afraid" may consider Zholdak's modern interpretation original and even insightful, though the majority of Ukrainian audiences found the play difficult to understand.  The basis of this misunderstanding may have been the following: 1) the play itself 2) the corporate sponsorship 3) the producer's poetic license or a combination of all three.
At a time when Ukraine's population is going through a turbulent period with social and moral decay, Albee's play is timely.  The scenes of overly abusive language, excessive drinking, physical and psychological abuses, and the deceitful human relationships echo Soviet Ukraine's past.  Every audience member could somehow relate to the play's brutality and human cruelty.  Some voiced their concerns and even disgust during intermission, and simply could not believe that America could be so decadent.
Corporate sponsorship by newly established companies from the West is a new phenomenon in Ukraine.  Most major productions during the Soviet era were sponsored by the government.  However, the Ukrainian government, barely able to support bankrupting state corporations, presently cannot afford to fund cultural events.  As mentioned earlier, many corporations sponsored Zholdak's production at a time when such a play would be impossible to produce.  Even the elaborate programs, made especially for the Ukrainian premiere, were designed and printed in Western Europe.  The outside funding helped provide innovative and futuristic stage decorations and background music.
Zholdak's interpretation of the play was the dominant feature of the production.  The stage director, having taken some liberties in casting and time sequences, emphasized details which gave lesser cohesion to the play's original dramatic development. His ability to bring together Ukraine's best known actors: Bohdan Stupka, Ada Rohovsteva, Bohdan Benyuk, Victoriya Spesivtseva naturally added to the play's pre-performance popularity.  By Ukrainian standards, the actors were used in a very original manner.  In the first half of the play, the roles of George and Marta were changed in that Bohdan Stupka played Marta, and Ada Rohovsteva impersonated George.  The switch had mixed effects. George de la femme was difficult to understand because the vibrant actress, trying to imitate the professor, spoke in her lower voice range, which muted both articulation and volume.  In contrast, Stupka's Marta seemed very natural.  The impact of the switch in characters was so unexpected and dramatic that the roles played by the other two actors seemed secondary and inconsequential.  If it were not for the Albee's casting instruction and the story itself, the roles of Nick and Honey could have been eliminated.
Zholdak's desire to include some aspect of Ukrainian culture in the play was controversial.  Instead of being recited, the final scenes of the play were chanted by the actors.  This chanting resembled the Ukrainian Byzantine Rite Church Service, complete with priest and choral responses.  Not surprisingly, the requiem-like interpretation generated a lot of commotion in the 500 seat theater.  Almost a quarter of the audience left the premises before the performance had ended.
In contrast to an American sixties setting, Yaroslav Nirod's set design emphasized simplicity and empty space.  The spatial Lviv Zankovetskij Theater allowed actors to utilize the entire stage. The set featured two large opposing white walls that led to a large rectangular scrim in the background.  Throughout the performance, images of tree silhouettes and youthful black-white portraits of the performing artists were projected onto the translucent stage backdrop.  The play's "rain" scene doused both Honey and George to end the play's first half.  In the second part, the stage floor was entirely covered by a white cloth resembling clouds.
There were many feelings about Andrij Zholdak's production of "Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?" Some people were pleased to see such a full-scale production of an American classic.  Others felt that the play's performance was too commercial and that its true intent and meaning were lost in the director's interpretations.

--Antony Potoczniak, UAM.




The Ukrainian Arts Monitor is a sponsorship supported publication. 
Without public support this publication would not be possible.
If your organization would like to support U.A.Monitor Project please write to UAM@ukrainet.lviv.ua.


Copyright © 1995 SDA Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved.